Antibiotics are crucial in treating bacterial infections. Here's a comprehensive guide to 20 common oral antibiotics, their uses, and dosage:
1. Amoxicillin
Use: Treats infections like pneumonia, strep throat, and UTIs.
Dosage: 250-500mg every 8-12 hours.
2. Azithromycin
Use: Treats respiratory tract infections, skin infections, and STIs.
Dosage: 500mg on day 1, then 250mg daily for 4 days.
3. Ciprofloxacin
Use: Treats UTIs, respiratory tract infections, and skin infections.
Dosage: 250-500mg every 12 hours.
4. Doxycycline
Use: Treats acne, Lyme disease, and respiratory tract infections.
Dosage: 100mg every 12 hours.
5. Cephalexin
Use: Treats skin infections, bone infections, and UTIs.
Dosage: 250-500mg every 6-12 hours.
6. Metronidazole
Use: Treats bacterial vaginosis, dental infections, and skin infections.
Dosage: 250-500mg every 8-12 hours.
7. Levofloxacin
Use: Treats respiratory tract infections, UTIs, and skin infections.
Dosage: 250-500mg daily.
8. Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim
Use: Treats UTIs, respiratory tract infections, and skin infections.
Dosage: 800/160mg every 12 hours.
9. Penicillin V
Use: Treats strep throat, pneumonia, and skin infections.
Dosage: 250-500mg every 6-8 hours.
10. Clindamycin
Use: Treats skin infections, bone infections, and dental infections.
Dosage: 150-300mg every 6 hours.
11. Erythromycin
Use: Treats respiratory tract infections, skin infections, and STIs.
Dosage: 250-500mg every 6 hours.
12. Ofloxacin
Use: Treats UTIs, respiratory tract infections, and skin infections.
Dosage: 200-400mg every 12 hours.
13. Tetracycline
Use: Treats acne, skin infections, and respiratory tract infections.
Dosage: 250-500mg every 6 hours.
14. Minocycline
Use: Treats acne, skin infections, and respiratory tract infections.
Dosage: 100mg every 12 hours.
15. Cefaclor
Use: Treats respiratory tract infections, skin infections, and UTIs.
Dosage: 250-500mg every 8 hours.
16. Cefadroxil
Use: Treats skin infections, UTIs, and respiratory tract infections.
Dosage: 500mg every 12 hours.
17. Cefprozil
Use: Treats respiratory tract infections, skin infections, and UTIs.
Dosage: 250-500mg every 12 hours.
18. Loracarbef
Use: Treats respiratory tract infections, skin infections, and UTIs.
Dosage: 200-400mg every 12 hours.
19. Clarithromycin
Use: Treats respiratory tract infections, skin infections, and H. pylori infections.
Dosage: 250-500mg every 12 hours.
20. Roxithromycin
Use: Treats respiratory tract infections, skin infections, and STIs.
Dosage: 150mg every 12 hours.
Conclusion
This guide provides an overview of common oral antibiotics, their uses, and dosage. Always consult with a healthcare provider for personalized guidance and treatment.
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